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a farming of revenue

  • 1 cēnsōrius

        cēnsōrius adj.    [censor], of the censor, censorial: tabulae, the lists: lex, relating to public buildings: locatio, a farming of revenue: iudicium notioque: animadversio atque auctoritas: nota, L.: ignominia: opus, a fault punished by the censor: homo, who had been censor. — Rigid, severe: gravitas.
    * * *
    censoria, censorium ADJ
    of/belonging to/dealt with by/having been a censor, censorial; austere, moral

    Latin-English dictionary > cēnsōrius

  • 2 negocium

    nĕgōtĭum ( nĕgōcĭum), ii, n. [necotium; cf.: negotium, quod non sit otium, Paul. ex Fest. p. 177 Müll.; v. 1. ne], a business, employment, occupation, affair (cf. munus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    negoti nunc sum plenus,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 146:

    quamquam negotiumst, si quid vis, non sum occupatus, etc.,

    id. Merc. 2, 2, 17:

    qui deum nihil habere negotii volunt,

    Cic. Off. 3, 28, 102:

    in extremā parte muneris ac negotii tui,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 16, § 46:

    forensia negotia,

    id. de Or. 2, 6, 23:

    qui omnibus negotiis interfuit,

    id. Fam. 1, 6, 1:

    negotium municipii administrare,

    id. ib. 13, 11:

    procurare,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 64, § 149:

    suscipere,

    id. Cat. 3, 2, 5:

    mandare alicui,

    id. Fam. 13, 26, 2:

    versari in negotio,

    id. Att. 5, 10, 3:

    emergere ex negotiis,

    id. ib. 5, 10, 3; Liv. 3, 4:

    transigere negotium,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 9, 21:

    negotio desistere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 45:

    in magno negotio habere aliquid,

    to regard a thing as important, of great moment, Suet. Caes. 23: est mihi negotium cum aliquo, I have to do with one:

    mirabar, quid hic negotii esset tibi,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 8; Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 9:

    adparatus, quem flagitabat instans negotium,

    Amm. 20, 10, 1.—Esp. with reference to affairs of state:

    nostrum otium negotii inopia, non requiescendi studio constitutum est,

    Cic. Off. 3, 1, 2; cf. Suet. Aug. 32:

    publicis adfinis fuit an maritumis negotiis?

    i. e. in farming the revenue or in private commerce, Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 50.—Of the management of domestic concerns:

    qui suum negotium gerunt otiosi,

    Cic. Lael. 23, 86:

    praeclare suum negotium gessit Roscius,

    id. Rosc. Com. 12, 34:

    suum negotium agere,

    id. Off. 1, 9, 29; cf. id. ib. 1, 34, 125.—So of trade, traffic:

    aes alienum negotii gerendi studio contractum,

    Cic. Sull. 20, 58; id. Vat. 5, 12:

    negotii gerentes,

    tradesmen, id. Sest. 45, 97:

    Trebonius ampla et expedita negotia in tuā provinciā habet,

    id. Fam. 1, 3, 1: Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 33.—Of a lawsuit, Quint. 3, 5, 11; Suet. Calig. 40; id. Rhet. 6; cf. Plaut. Aul. 3, 4, 2.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Difficulty, pains, trouble, labor:

    ita et hinc et illinc mi exhibent negotium,

    give me trouble, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 38:

    huic exhibui negotium,

    id. Men. 5, 9, 13; id. Poen. 1, 2, 30:

    viden egestas quid negoti dat homini misero male,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 5:

    satis habeo negotii in sanandis vulneribus,

    Cic. Att. 5, 17, 6:

    magnum negotium est navigare atque id mense Quintili,

    id. ib. 5, 12:

    negotium facessere alicui,

    to give one trouble, id. Fam. 3, 10, 1:

    negotium exhibere alicui,

    id. Off. 3, 31, 112:

    facere innocenti,

    Quint. 5, 12, 13:

    nihil est negotii libertatem recuperare,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 2, 1:

    Cato Siciliam tenere nullo negotio potuit,

    id. Att. 10, 16, 3; id. Fam. 2, 10, 2:

    non minori negotio,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 68, § 175:

    quid negotii est haec poëtarum, portenta convincere?

    id. Tusc. 1, 6, 11: facili negotio, with little trouble (post-class.), Aur. Vict. Caes. 39, 38; cf.:

    levi negotio,

    Amm. 20, 10, 2 al.:

    magno negotio,

    Cels. 7, 5 init.;

    Auct. B. Aiex. 8, 4: plus negotii est, si acutus quoque morbus is factus est,

    Cels. 4, 6.—
    B.
    Like the Gr. pragma, for res, a matter, thing:

    quid est negoti?

    Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 27; 3, 2, 54:

    quid negoti est, quamobrem succenses mihi?

    id. Capt. 3, 5, 11:

    ineptum negotium et Graeculum,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86. —So of persons Teucris illa lentum negotium, a slow affair, Cic. Att. 1, 12, 1; cf. id. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 4:

    elinguem, tardum, inhumanum negotium,

    id. post Red. in Sen. 6, 14. —As transl. of to pragma, euphemism for sensual sins, Vulg. 1 Thess. 4, 6; ib. 2 Cor. 7, 11:

    a negotio perambulante in tenebris,

    some indefinable terror, ib. Psa. 90, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > negocium

  • 3 negotium

    nĕgōtĭum ( nĕgōcĭum), ii, n. [necotium; cf.: negotium, quod non sit otium, Paul. ex Fest. p. 177 Müll.; v. 1. ne], a business, employment, occupation, affair (cf. munus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    negoti nunc sum plenus,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 146:

    quamquam negotiumst, si quid vis, non sum occupatus, etc.,

    id. Merc. 2, 2, 17:

    qui deum nihil habere negotii volunt,

    Cic. Off. 3, 28, 102:

    in extremā parte muneris ac negotii tui,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 16, § 46:

    forensia negotia,

    id. de Or. 2, 6, 23:

    qui omnibus negotiis interfuit,

    id. Fam. 1, 6, 1:

    negotium municipii administrare,

    id. ib. 13, 11:

    procurare,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 64, § 149:

    suscipere,

    id. Cat. 3, 2, 5:

    mandare alicui,

    id. Fam. 13, 26, 2:

    versari in negotio,

    id. Att. 5, 10, 3:

    emergere ex negotiis,

    id. ib. 5, 10, 3; Liv. 3, 4:

    transigere negotium,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 9, 21:

    negotio desistere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 45:

    in magno negotio habere aliquid,

    to regard a thing as important, of great moment, Suet. Caes. 23: est mihi negotium cum aliquo, I have to do with one:

    mirabar, quid hic negotii esset tibi,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 8; Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 9:

    adparatus, quem flagitabat instans negotium,

    Amm. 20, 10, 1.—Esp. with reference to affairs of state:

    nostrum otium negotii inopia, non requiescendi studio constitutum est,

    Cic. Off. 3, 1, 2; cf. Suet. Aug. 32:

    publicis adfinis fuit an maritumis negotiis?

    i. e. in farming the revenue or in private commerce, Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 50.—Of the management of domestic concerns:

    qui suum negotium gerunt otiosi,

    Cic. Lael. 23, 86:

    praeclare suum negotium gessit Roscius,

    id. Rosc. Com. 12, 34:

    suum negotium agere,

    id. Off. 1, 9, 29; cf. id. ib. 1, 34, 125.—So of trade, traffic:

    aes alienum negotii gerendi studio contractum,

    Cic. Sull. 20, 58; id. Vat. 5, 12:

    negotii gerentes,

    tradesmen, id. Sest. 45, 97:

    Trebonius ampla et expedita negotia in tuā provinciā habet,

    id. Fam. 1, 3, 1: Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 33.—Of a lawsuit, Quint. 3, 5, 11; Suet. Calig. 40; id. Rhet. 6; cf. Plaut. Aul. 3, 4, 2.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Difficulty, pains, trouble, labor:

    ita et hinc et illinc mi exhibent negotium,

    give me trouble, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 38:

    huic exhibui negotium,

    id. Men. 5, 9, 13; id. Poen. 1, 2, 30:

    viden egestas quid negoti dat homini misero male,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 5:

    satis habeo negotii in sanandis vulneribus,

    Cic. Att. 5, 17, 6:

    magnum negotium est navigare atque id mense Quintili,

    id. ib. 5, 12:

    negotium facessere alicui,

    to give one trouble, id. Fam. 3, 10, 1:

    negotium exhibere alicui,

    id. Off. 3, 31, 112:

    facere innocenti,

    Quint. 5, 12, 13:

    nihil est negotii libertatem recuperare,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 2, 1:

    Cato Siciliam tenere nullo negotio potuit,

    id. Att. 10, 16, 3; id. Fam. 2, 10, 2:

    non minori negotio,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 68, § 175:

    quid negotii est haec poëtarum, portenta convincere?

    id. Tusc. 1, 6, 11: facili negotio, with little trouble (post-class.), Aur. Vict. Caes. 39, 38; cf.:

    levi negotio,

    Amm. 20, 10, 2 al.:

    magno negotio,

    Cels. 7, 5 init.;

    Auct. B. Aiex. 8, 4: plus negotii est, si acutus quoque morbus is factus est,

    Cels. 4, 6.—
    B.
    Like the Gr. pragma, for res, a matter, thing:

    quid est negoti?

    Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 27; 3, 2, 54:

    quid negoti est, quamobrem succenses mihi?

    id. Capt. 3, 5, 11:

    ineptum negotium et Graeculum,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86. —So of persons Teucris illa lentum negotium, a slow affair, Cic. Att. 1, 12, 1; cf. id. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 4:

    elinguem, tardum, inhumanum negotium,

    id. post Red. in Sen. 6, 14. —As transl. of to pragma, euphemism for sensual sins, Vulg. 1 Thess. 4, 6; ib. 2 Cor. 7, 11:

    a negotio perambulante in tenebris,

    some indefinable terror, ib. Psa. 90, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > negotium

  • 4 excedente

    adj.
    1 surplus.
    2 on leave (funcionario, empleado). (peninsular Spanish)
    3 excess, surplus.
    f. & m.
    person on leave (person). (peninsular Spanish)
    m.
    surplus (commerce).
    excedentes agrícolas agricultural surpluses
    * * *
    1 (excesivo) excessive
    2 (sobrante) excess, surplus
    3 (funcionario) on leave; (profesor) on sabbatical leave
    1 COMERCIO surplus, excess
    \
    excedente de cupo MILITAR person who is exempted from military service
    * * *
    noun m. adj.
    excess, surplus
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ [producción] excess, surplus; [trabajador] redundant
    2.
    SM excess, surplus

    excedente laboral — surplus of labour, surplus of labor (EEUU), overmanning

    3.

    excedente forzoso/a — person on compulsory leave of absence

    * * *
    I
    a) < producción> excess (before n), surplus (before n)
    b) < mano de obra> (frml) redundant
    c) ( con permiso) (Esp) on extended leave of absence
    II
    masculino surplus

    excedentes agrícolas/laborales — farming/manpower surpluses

    * * *
    = surplus [surpluses, -pl.], excess, surplus excess, excess capacity, spillover.
    Ex. Once a university's reserve store is filled it should be expected to dispose of surplus stock, normally to the British Library.
    Ex. Place a drop of a saturated solution of sugar in water on the paper and dab up the excess liquid with cotton wool.
    Ex. This article describes a system concept for the revenue producing disposition of surplus capacity at off peak times in real trunking networks.
    Ex. Huge excess capacity could potentially destabilize the long distance market.
    Ex. We're close to spillover, as the reservoir is about a foot from coming over the top.
    ----
    * excedente de población = overspill.
    * * *
    I
    a) < producción> excess (before n), surplus (before n)
    b) < mano de obra> (frml) redundant
    c) ( con permiso) (Esp) on extended leave of absence
    II
    masculino surplus

    excedentes agrícolas/laborales — farming/manpower surpluses

    * * *
    = surplus [surpluses, -pl.], excess, surplus excess, excess capacity, spillover.

    Ex: Once a university's reserve store is filled it should be expected to dispose of surplus stock, normally to the British Library.

    Ex: Place a drop of a saturated solution of sugar in water on the paper and dab up the excess liquid with cotton wool.
    Ex: This article describes a system concept for the revenue producing disposition of surplus capacity at off peak times in real trunking networks.
    Ex: Huge excess capacity could potentially destabilize the long distance market.
    Ex: We're close to spillover, as the reservoir is about a foot from coming over the top.
    * excedente de población = overspill.

    * * *
    1 ‹producción› excess ( before n), surplus ( before n)
    2 ‹mano de obra/trabajador› ( frml); redundant
    3 ( Esp) (con permiso) on extended leave of absence
    los profesores excedentes teachers on extended leave of absence
    surplus
    excedentes agrícolas/alimenticios farming/food surpluses
    excedentes laborales ( frml); labor o manpower surpluses
    * * *

    excedente adjetivo


    ■ sustantivo masculino
    surplus
    excedente sustantivo masculino surplus: sería bueno poder aprovechar el excedente de producción de mantequilla, it would be good if we could make use of the surplus of butter
    ' excedente' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    cupo
    - sobra
    - exceso
    English:
    excess
    - surplus
    - over
    * * *
    ♦ adj
    1. [producción] surplus
    2. Esp [funcionario] on leave;
    [profesor] on sabbatical
    ♦ nmf
    Esp [persona] person on leave excedente de cupo = person excused from military service because there are already enough new recruits
    ♦ nm
    Com surplus;
    excedentes agrícolas agricultural surpluses
    excedente comercial trade surplus
    * * *
    I adj
    1 surplus
    2 empleado on extended leave of absence
    II m surplus
    * * *
    1) : excessive
    2) : excess, surplus
    : surplus, excess

    Spanish-English dictionary > excedente

  • 5 Steuervermehrung

    Steuervermehrung
    increase in taxes;
    • Steuervermeidung tax avoidance (mitigation);
    • Steuerverpachtung (historisch) tax farming;
    • Steuerverschuldung fiscal indebtedness;
    • Steuerverschwender fiscal spendthrift;
    • Steuerverteilung apportionment of taxes, allocation of revenue;
    • Steuerverwaltung administration of taxes, tax administration, fiscal (taxes) management, (Behörde) Board of Inland Revenue (Br.), Internal Revenue Service (US);
    • Steuerverwaltungsakt fiscal action, tax measure;
    • Steuerverwaltungsbezirk taxing district;
    • Steuervoranschlag, Steuervorausschätzungen revenue estimates;
    • Steuervorauszahlung prepayment of taxes, tax prepayment, advance tax payment, (Einkommensteuer) tax (assessment) instalment (US);
    • Steuervorgriff tax anticipation;
    • Steuervorgriffsschein tax-anticipation bond (US);
    • Steuervorlage finance (Br.) (revenue) bill (US);
    • gegen neue Steuervorschläge Sturm laufen to raise a hue and cry against new tax proposals;
    • Steuervorschriften tax regulations;
    • unterschiedliche Steuervorschriften in den Mitgliedstaaten (EU) differences in taxation between member states;
    • Steuervorteil tax[-relief] advantage;
    • attraktive Steuervorteile attractive tax features;
    • Steuervortrag nicht ausgenutzter Abschreibungsmöglichkeiten carryforward of access allowance (Br.);
    • Steuervorzugssätzen unterliegen to be subject to preferentially low rates of tax;
    • Steuerwert assessed (taxable, ratable, assessable, Br.) value;
    • nach dem Steuerwert abschätzen to assess for taxable value;
    • Steuerwesen taxation [system], tax business, fiscal matters;
    • örtliches Steuerwesen local taxation;
    • Steuerwettbewerb tax competition;
    • schädlicher Steuerwettbewerb der Mitgliedstaaten untereinander harmful tax competition between member states;
    • Steuerwiderstand resistance to taxation, civil disobedience;
    • Steuerwilligkeit tax confidence;
    • Steuerwirkung tax effect;
    • Steuerwohnsitz fiscal domicile, ordinary residence (Br.), residence status for tax purposes, residential status for a tax, tax home.

    Business german-english dictionary > Steuervermehrung

  • 6 publicanus

    pūblĭcānus, a, um, adj. [publicus].
    I.
    Of or belonging to the public revenue, or to the farming of the revenue: muliercula, the wife of a farmer-general (with an odious secondary meaning), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 34, § 78. —
    II.
    Subst.: pūblĭcānus, i, m.
    a.
    A farmer-general of the Roman revenues, usually from the equestrian order (freq. and class.;

    syn.: manceps, redemptor),

    Cic. Planc. 9, 23; id. Rab. Post. 2, 3; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 32; Liv. 43, 16; 25, 3; 39, 44:

    quod publicanus ejus publici nomine vi ademerit quodve familia publicanorum,

    Dig. 39, 4, 1, prooem. sqq.; Just. 38, 7, 8.—
    b.
    In gen., a tax-gatherer, publican, Vulg. Luc. 18, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > publicanus

  • 7 redēmptiō

        redēmptiō ōnis, f    [red-+EM-], a buying back, releasing, ransoming, redemption: cum captivis redemptio negabatur, L.— A farming of the revenue: temeritas redemptionis.— A corrupt purchase, bribery: iudici: reorum pactiones, redemptiones.
    * * *
    redemption, buying back, ransoming; deliverance

    Latin-English dictionary > redēmptiō

  • 8 redemptio

    rĕdemptĭo, ōnis, f. [redimo].
    I.
    A buying back, buying off; a releasing, ransoming, redemption:

    cum captivis redemptio negabatur,

    Liv. 25, 6:

    ducis (capti),

    Quint. 7, 1, 29:

    puellae,

    Val. Max. 4, 3, 1: sacramenti, i. e. the purchase of one ' s military oath, i. e. of his discharge, Auct. B. Alex. 56, 4 (cf. id. ib. 55, 4: qui se pecuniā redemerunt).— Absol.: quia mercede pactā accesserat ad talem redemptionem, i. e. a releasing or release of the debtor from the demand, by paying the creditor, Dig. 17, 1, 6 fin.; v. redemptor.—
    II.
    A buying up of a court of justice, bribing:

    judicii,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 16. — Plur. and absol.:

    reorum pactiones, redemptiones,

    Cic. Pis. 36, 87.—
    III.
    A farming of the revenue, Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 11.—
    IV.
    Esp. (eccl. Lat.), a release from sin or from its penalties, a rescuing from death, etc.:

    animae suae,

    Vulg. Psa. 48, 8; absol., id. Eph. 1, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > redemptio

  • 9 ὠνή

    ὠν-ή, [dialect] Aeol. [full] ὄννα IG11(2).1064 (ii B. C.), ἡ, (cf. ὦνος)
    A buying, purchasing, ὠ. καὶ πρῆσις buying and selling, Hdt.1.153, cf. Hyp.Ath.5, S. Fr. 909, Pl.R. 371d, Sph. 223d;

    ὠνὴν ποιεῖσθαί τινος D.33.8

    , cf. Pl.Lg. 849b;

    δἰ ὠνῆς Plu.2.753d

    ;

    διὰ τὴν ὠ. Luc.Ind.16

    ;

    ἐν τῇ τῶν σιτίων ὠ. Pl.Prt. 314a

    .
    2 purchase, bargain, E.Cyc. 150.
    II contract for the farming of taxes or other sources of revenue,

    ὠνὰς πρίασθαι ἐκ τοῦ δημοσίου And.1.73

    , cf. 92, Plu.Alc.5; τοὶ πριάμενοι τὰν ὠνὰν σίτου, οἴνου, τετραπόδων, SIG1000.4,5,6 (Cos, i B. C.);

    τρὶς ἀναπραθείσης τῆς ὠ. IPE12.32A53

     (Olbia, iii B. C.); ὠνὰς omnium venditas, of the proceeds of local taxes, Cic.Att.5.16.2.
    2 in [dialect] Dor. Inscrr. (also in Arg.D.37 (pl.)), deed of sale, contract,

    ἁ ὠνὰ παρὰ Ξενοκράτη Δελφόν GDI1715

    , al. (Delph., ii B. C.); ὠνὰν τὰν ἐν τῷ ἱαρῷ ἀναγεγραμμέναν ib.1764 (ibid., ii B. C.);

    τᾶς ὠ. τὸ ἀντίγραφον IG9(1).331.5

     (Chaleion, ii B. C.).
    III purchase-money, price,

    εἰς.. τῶν ὅπλων τὴν ὠ. παρέσχε τρισμυρίας δραχμάς Lys.19.43

    ;

    ἐπέθηκε τῇ ὠ. τάλαντον Plu.Alc. 5

    .

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὠνή

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  • farming — /ˈfamɪŋ/ (say fahming) noun 1. the business of operating a farm. 2. the practice of letting or leasing taxes, revenue, etc., for collection. 3. the business of collecting taxes. –adjective 4. of, for, or relating to farms: farming skills …  

  • farming — farm•ing [[t]ˈfɑr mɪŋ[/t]] n. 1) agr. the science or practice of agriculture; the business of operating a farm 2) the practice of letting or leasing taxes, revenue, etc., for collection • Etymology: 1545–55 …   From formal English to slang

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